International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Science Research
Abbreviation: IJIASR | ISSN (Print): 2602-4810 | ISSN (Online): 2602-4535 | DOI: 10.29329/ijiasr

Review article    |    Open Access
International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Science Research 2019, Vol. 3(2) 53-65

Peptit Nükleik Asitler (PNA) ve Veteriner Hekimliği Alanındaki Uygulamaları

Nihan Akgüç Çöl

pp. 53 - 65   |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiasr.2019.197.3

Published online: June 28, 2019  |   Number of Views: 171  |  Number of Download: 826


Abstract

Peptit nükleik asitler (PNA), tekrarlayan N-(2-aminoetil) glisin birimlerinin peptit bağlarıyla bağlanmış olduğu bir omurgaya sahip, pürin ve pirimidin nükleobazlarının bu omurgaya metilen karbonil bağları ile bağlandığı, DNA'nın sentetik analoglarıdır. PNA, nükleik asitlere göre üstün hibridizasyon ve geliştirilmiş kimyasal ve enzimatik stabilite gibi çok yönlü özellikleri nedeniyle, teşhis ve farmasötik alanlarda büyük potansiyel taşımaktadır. Bununla birlikte, PNA kullanımında en önemli kısıtlama, hücre içine alınımındaki zorluğudur. Bu nedenle, PNA'nın hücre içine alınımını arttırmak için bazı farklı giriş mekanizmaları geliştirilmektedir. Antisens peptid nükleik asit (PNA) oligomerleri, temel gen ekspresyonunun spesifik olarak azaltılması yoluyla bakteriyel büyümeyi önleyen yeni bir potansiyel antibiyotik sınıfı oluşturur. Antisens olarak etki göstermesinin yanı sıra PNA’nın, birçok araştırmada prob amaçlı olarak kullanımı da mevcuttur. Gen düzenleme gibi daha terapötik uygulamalarda, spesifik genom modifikasyonları oluşturmak için de kullanılmaktadır. Bu derleme, PNA'nın yapısını, özelliklerini ve ayrıca veteriner hekimlik alanında kullanılan uygulamalarını kısaca sunmaktadır

Keywords: Peptit nükleik asitler (PNA), antisens, antibakteriyal,PNA FISH


How to Cite this Article

APA 6th edition
Col, N.A. (2019). Peptit Nükleik Asitler (PNA) ve Veteriner Hekimliği Alanındaki Uygulamaları . International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Science Research, 3(2), 53-65. doi: 10.29329/ijiasr.2019.197.3

Harvard
Col, N. (2019). Peptit Nükleik Asitler (PNA) ve Veteriner Hekimliği Alanındaki Uygulamaları . International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Science Research, 3(2), pp. 53-65.

Chicago 16th edition
Col, Nihan Akguc (2019). "Peptit Nükleik Asitler (PNA) ve Veteriner Hekimliği Alanındaki Uygulamaları ". International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Science Research 3 (2):53-65. doi:10.29329/ijiasr.2019.197.3.

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